Story by Marie Antoinette.
Mbarara, Uganda – Residents and commuters in Mbarara Municipality are facing a growing public health crisis due to severe dust pollution, particularly along major roads like Ntare Road and in areas such as Booma. The ongoing dust problem is causing significant discomfort and health risks to pedestrians, drivers, vendors, and business owners.
While dust pollution is typical during the dry season, especially in January, the situation has worsened this year due to the lack of maintenance and water sprinkling on the roads. The Mbarara Municipal Council, which is responsible for controlling dust and maintaining the roads, has not taken necessary action, leaving the municipality’s residents exposed to hazardous conditions.
Street vendors in Booma have reported that the dust is making it difficult to breathe and exacerbating health conditions like asthma. Some vendors have mentioned that they have been forced to close their businesses early to avoid getting sick from the persistent dust. Many residents have expressed frustration over the health risks caused by the ongoing pollution, citing worsening asthma symptoms and increased respiratory issues.
Local business owners in the affected areas have said that the dust is deterring customers, leading to a decline in business. They have raised concerns that the lack of action by the municipal council is damaging their livelihoods, with fewer people willing to walk through the dusty streets.
Health experts warn that prolonged exposure to dust can lead to severe respiratory problems, especially for individuals with pre-existing conditions like asthma. Many locals have reported experiencing eye irritation, coughing, and flu-like symptoms due to the high levels of dust in the air.
Despite repeated complaints from locals, the Mbarara Municipal Council has yet to take any visible action. The absence of water sprinkling on the roads, a measure that could help settle the dust, has been identified as a major contributor to the worsening situation.
Concerned residents are calling for immediate intervention from the council to address the dust problem. They argue that without proper action, the health risks will continue to escalate, affecting the well-being of individuals and the livelihoods of business owners in the municipality.